News From Terre Haute, Indiana

Valley Life

October 31, 2009

PAW PRINTS: Lymphoma is most common cancer in cats

TERRE HAUTE — Cancer is the number one cause of death in companion animals in the United States, according to Dr. Laura Garrett, veterinary oncologist at the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine in Urbana. For cats, a common type of cancer is lymphoma. Originating in the white blood cells of the immune system, the disease often attacks the lymph nodes causing them to enlarge.

Garrett says, “Lymphoma is common in middle-aged to older cats.” Typically, it begins in the tissues associated with the immune system (lymph nodes, spleen, liver, and bone marrow) although it can start in almost any part of the body.

Currently, the gastrointestinal variety of lymphoma is the most common form in cats. Typical symptoms experienced are weight loss, loss of appetite, lethargy, vomiting and diarrhea.

“If a young cat is diagnosed with lymphoma it is usually feline leukemia [FeLV] positive,” Garrett explains.

Except for the gastrointestinal type of lymphoma, this virus is linked to most forms of lymphoma. The feline immunodeficiency virus can also increase the risk of developing lymphoma and cats exposed to second-hand smoke are also at greater risk. In order to diagnose gastrointestinal lymphoma, a fine needle is inserted into the intestinal mass, a minimally invasive procedure. The biopsy is examined. If it contains a large percentage of white blood cells (lymphocytes), it is diagnosed as lymphoma. Since lymphoma is a form of cancer that can infect many different parts of the body (systemic), chemotherapy is necessary. Generally, lymphoma responds well to this treatment. Although each patient is different, and each form of lymphoma responds differently to drugs, it’s difficult to determine the percentage of cats that will go into remission.

“It is important to note that because veterinary medicine uses lower dosages of chemotherapy than human medicine, the majority of patients receiving treatment maintain a good quality of life. In addition, because a cat’s hair does not continually grow like humans, they usually do not lose their fur coat during treatment,” Garrett says.

According to Arnold Plotnick MS, DVM, ACVIM, ABVP, the average survival time, with chemotherapy for high-grade (large cell) lymphoma is 2.7 months and cats with low-grade lymphoma average 17 months to 2 years or longer.



Oscar

Oscar is a beautiful, orange marble, male kitten approximately 5 months old. He is loving, inquisitive and very playful. He loves to be petted while cuddled on your lap. Oscar is altered and ready to go home with an approved application. He is currently in foster care, and you can meet him by calling the Terre Haute Humane Shelter at (812) 232-0293. Consider adopting Oscar; he would be a great addition to your family.

Text Only | Photo Reprints
Valley Life
Latest News
Multimedia
Like us on Facebook!
Community Calendar
Loading…
Events by eviesays.com
TribStar.com Poll
Front page
AP Video
Man Falls Off Crane, Dies After Police Standoff Witness Describes Fla. Face-chewing Attack Unexpected Smog in Pristine National Parks Dairy Farm Uses Chiropractor to Help Cows Raw Video: Cop Shoots Man Eating Another's Face Man in Crane at Texas College Says He's Armed Patz Suspect's Sister: I Went to Police in 1980s Obama Honors Fallen Troops at Arlington Cemetery Romney Campaigns Ahead of Claiming Nomination Raw Video: Deadly Explosion at Minn. Paper Mill Diplomatic Expulsions Follow Fresh Syria Report 15 Dead in Northern Italy's 5.8-magnitude Quake White House: No Military Intervention in Syria Police Probe Similarities in 2 Disappearances Obama Honors Medal of Freedom Recipients Panetta: Asia the 'Project' for New Navy Grads Romney Promises World's Strongest Military Russia Condemns Ally Syria Over Massacre of 108 Angry Birds Spreading Their Wings Voter Voices: Texas Primary Key Day for Romney
NDN Video
Los Angeles Bar Bans Bachelorettes Hamster Plays Dead Beyonce Shows Off 60 Pound Weight Loss at Concert Drunk Women Breaking Into Houses: A New Trend? LeAnn Rimes Rocks Short Shorts Raw Video: Cop Shoots Man Eating Another's Face Gordon Ramsay Carried Off Field Man Dies Getting Lap Dance Kim Kardashian Claims Items Stolen from Her Luggage Bear cools off in Calif. family's pool Ep. 3: Chopped Desserts Air Force dad surprises family at baseball game Justin Bieber Wanted for Questioning for L.A. Scuffle J.Lo and Marc's Friendly Reunion Man Falls Off Crane, Dies After Police Standoff Jet makes emergency landing after debris falls off Raw Video: Deadly Explosion at Minn. Paper Mill Cynthia Nixon Ties the Knot Woman, 80, Falls Out of Skydive Harness Mid-Jump Keira Reveals Engagement Ring
Parade
Magazine

Click HERE to read all your Parade favorites including Hollywood Wire, Celebrity interviews and photo galleries, Food recipes and cooking tips, Games and lots more.
  • -

    March 12, 2010

activity
Real Estate News