TERRE HAUTE —
Carl Bender was just 16 and a Schulte High School student on Jan. 2, 1963, the day a massive explosion at Home Packing Co. forever changed his life.
The blast — which occurred just after 7 a.m. — imploded one-third of the large, two-story brick meat processing plant at 400 N. First St., crumbling its walls and transforming machine parts into missiles. Seventeen employees died and more than 50 were injured.
Students had just returned to school from Christmas break, and Bender — who later spent 30 years working at the Terre Haute Tribune and Tribune-Star — remembers working in the Schulte bookstore, where he might have heard some talk about an explosion.
His dad, also named Carl Bender, worked at Home Packing in the shipping department. Initially, the 16-year-old wasn’t too worried. “I had this vision of my father being the person helping rescue people,” he recalled last week.
Later, School Principal Father Joseph V. Beechem pulled Bender out of class and told him there had been an accident at the plant and that he was going home.
Bender and his family eventually learned that his father had died in the explosion.
“It was devastating,” he said, especially for his mother, Louise, who grieved for many years.
“The building
just crumbled”
According to an article written by historian Mike McCormick for the 40-year anniversary of the tragedy, workers returned to the plant after a four-day holiday layoff when the explosion occurred just after 7 a.m.
The explosion caused the roof and ceilings to collapse, burying many of the 200 employees who had reported for duty only minutes before, he wrote.
Rene Verpleatse, a foreman at Lovelace Trucking Co., 425 N. Second St., across the street from the plant, watched in awe, according to McCormick’s article.
“I was dumbfounded,” Verpleatse said. “The building just crumbled, like the bottom fell out of it. There was really no noise. It just fell like an earthquake. Bricks were flying everywhere.”
Most employees inside the building heard the explosion, variously described as “a door slam,” “a large gush of wind,” “a dull thud” or “a rumbling.”
Lights flickered for a moment before everything went black. The roof collapsed and then each floor below caved in. Several men were entombed in basement coolers under brick, concrete and steel debris, which blocked the doors to rescue crews.
Efforts to reach victims were impaired by scalding hot steam from cracked boilers and ammonia fumes escaping from damaged refrigeration equipment, McCormick wrote.
An emergency first aid station was based in the Vigo County highway garage at Second and Ohio streets. According to hospital records, the first victim was pronounced dead a 10:40 a.m.
Mine personnel helped shore up the wrecked building to prevent collapse during rescue operations. Cranes, bulldozers, drag lines and trucks furnished by private companies supplemented city street department equipment.
In the weeks following the tragedy, 64 lawsuits were initiated against the Terre Haute Gas Corp. by injured employees and the families of those killed.
Investigators associated the explosion with several leaks in gas mains surrounding the plant, according to McCormick’s article.
The focal point of the blast, it was concluded, was under the loading docks. There was evidence that leaking natural gas may have accumulated for several days under frozen top soil and, during the four-day New Year’s holiday shutdown, seeped into the closed building.
The plant, which had covered about two city blocks and employed about 300 people, did not resume operations, citing financial losses caused by the tragedy.
Home Packing & Ice Co., which had opened in 1907, processed and distributed Dependable brand hams, bacon and lard.
Plans for a 50-year memorial service
Jan. 2, 2013, will mark the 50th anniversary of the disaster.
Jeanette Ellingsworth and Richard Maher have planned a short memorial service at the site to remember those who lost their lives, including Ellingsworth’s brother, Joe Callahan, who also was Maher’s good friend.
Maher, who had worked at the company for about two years, quit about six months prior to the explosion. He knew many people at the plant and was close friends with some of those who had died, including Callahan and David Kahl; the three had grown up together at St. Mary-of-the-Woods village.
“It had a big impact,” Maher said. “When you lose real close friends, it’s like losing family.”
Maher had been in Lafayette when the explosion occurred, but quickly returned to Terre Haute. When he saw the site, “It was like someone dropped a bomb,” he recalled.
This coming Jan. 2, the short, 50-year memorial ceremony will be at 9 a.m. at the cornerstone, located at First and Chestnut streets. Sister Joan Slobig will say a prayer, while Beth West, Ellingsworth’s niece, will sing a song. Afterward, those attending will gather at the Valley Grill, 2170 N. 3rd St.
While Maher has been the force behind the effort, he has had serious health problems the past year, and so Ellingsworth is now taking on the responsibility. She hopes that families and friends of victims, as well as those who formerly worked there, will attend. The Home Packing plant explosion “affected a lot of people,” she said.
The public is welcome to attend. “We just want to gather, talk about old times and remember,” she said.
ISU has given permission for the memorial service.
Maher, 72, believes it’s important to have the memorial service because “it’s too easy to forget.” Seventeen people died, and more than 50 were injured. The plant never re-opened, so those who worked there lost their jobs. “It devastated the community,” he said.
About two years ago, Maher gathered a petition to ask that a memorial plaque be installed at the foundation cornerstone of the old Home Packing Co. building. Indiana State University now owns the property. Maher estimates he obtained a few hundred signatures.
The accompanying letter states, in part, “It is not an underestimation to say that nearly everyone in the Wabash Valley was affected in some way by this horrific accident.” A memorial plaque would pay tribute to and name those who died.
Maher still hopes to see the plaque reach fruition, although he has not been able to actively pursue it this past year because of health problems. Also, he lost much of his paperwork when a bad storm in May 2011 destroyed his Collett Park home, which had to be rebuilt.
The university plans to build a new track and field facility at the site of the former Home Packing Co., according to ISU spokesman Dave Taylor.
“The university would certainly consider any plans for installation of a plaque or other permanent memorial,” Taylor said. ISU would require advance approval of the plaque’s placement and site plans so that it would fit in with the planned track currently under design.
The holidays
bring memories
Ellingsworth was 20 when the explosion occurred; her brother, Joe Callahan, was 23 and went to work at the meat-packing plant after serving in the Navy.
She watched her three younger brothers at their home in St. Mary-of-the-Woods village while her parents went to a site near the explosion to learn the fate of their oldest son.
It was a long day for the family. “It was just wait and see, wait and see. Is he alive? Is he dead?” she remembered.
There were no cell phones, and communicating with her parents was difficult.
“They didn’t find my brother until 5 to 5:30 that night,” Ellingsworth recalled.
She remembers the family’s front yard was full of reporters — including national media — and her dad eventually asked them to leave. “They were all over the front yard and the front porch,” she said.
The day before the explosion, the family had celebrated New Year’s Day, and Joe went to bed early that night to get up early for work the next day.
“Who would have known that would be the last time I would see him?” she said. She described him as “tall and handsome, with a flat-top, big smile and good personality.”
He graduated from Concannon High School in 1957 and then served in the Navy four years on an aircraft carrier in the South Pacific.
He was going to have a double wedding with his good friend, David Kahl. “Our families were really close,” Ellingsworth said.
Instead of a double wedding, the two shared a funeral service at St. Mary’s Village Church, which was so full that windows were left open in January so people outside could listen.
Callahan and Kahl were buried next to each other at Calvary Cemetery, Ellingsworth said.
Two weeks prior to the explosion, her mother dreamed that Callahan had drowned. In that dream, “When they didn’t find him, they just brought his billfold to her. … She said that’s exactly what they did at Home Packing,” Ellingsworth recounted.
The disaster drew national attention, and packing houses all over the country sent flowers and letters.
Whenever she sees tragedies in the news — including the recent school shootings in Newtown, Conn., — Ellingsworth thinks back to the disaster that hit too close to home.
“I guess it’s made me a better person,” she said. “It just makes you reach out to other people who have gone through something like this and try to make them feel better.”
She adds, “When I have a bad day, I try to find someone who’s having a worse day.”
While she enjoys the holidays, it’s also a time to reflect back about the Home Packing tragedy and the brother she lost. “It’s something you’ll never forget,” she said.
For more information about the memorial ceremony or plaque, contact Ellingsworth at 812-201-9758.
Sue Loughlin can be reached at 812-31-4235 or sue.loughlin@tribstar.com.
Remembered
• The following are the names of the 17 men who lost their lives in a gas explosion at the Home Packing Co. plant:
Carl Bender
James Buttrey
John Joseph Callahan
Henry James Cottrell
Larry Lee Crum
Joseph Davitto
Darl Gene Garred
Jack Raymond Hayes
Wallace V. Hughes
Homer Isle
John A. Joseph Sr.
George David Kahl
Ernest Reed
William Renner
Andrew A Rupska
Donald W. Scott
James Trosper Jr.
News
Jan. 2 is 50th anniversary of deadly Home Packing plant explosion
- News
-
-
ISU unveils interactive Bayh Family Legacy Wall at school
A who’s who of Indiana Democrats paid tribute to Evan Bayh and several generations of the Bayh family Friday during a dedication of a new interactive display at Indiana State University.
-
Can you smell me now?
A contraband cell phone has been discovered by the Vigo County Jail’s youngest and most unique officer.
-
GIVING BACK: Steve Weatherford buys shoes for kids day before charity run
Terre Haute’s Steve Weatherford, punter for the 2012 Super Bowl champion New York Giants, showed once again his generosity Friday by donating new athletic shoes to more than two dozen Vigo County kids.
-
N.Y. Giants honor Weatherford as ‘Man of the Year’
Dan Tanoos, superintendent of Vigo County schools, remembers the first time he saw Steve Weatherford as a freshman at Terre Haute North Vigo High School.
-
Sunday recital at The Woods
A recital featuring songs from well-known composers is at 7 p.m. Sunday in the Church of the Immaculate Conception at Saint Mary-of-the-Woods.
-
Police investigating rash of car window shootings
Terre Haute Police are investigating a rash of shootings that have shattered car windows throughout the city.
-
City hospitals get passing grades for patient safety
Two Terre Haute hospitals have been ranked for patient safety by an independent organization that assesses safety, quality and affordability of healthcare for Americans.
-
Three from Operation Turn and Burn sentenced in federal court
Three co-conspirators in a Wabash Valley methamphetamine trafficking ring were sentenced this week to several years in federal prison.
-
Skateboarders, BMX bike riders working to improve area of city park they use
The sound of small wheels rolling across smooth concrete fills the air, accented by the clacking noise of a wooden skateboard coming to an instant stop on a metal edge before rolling on again.
-
Indiana State to host 2014 MVC baseball tourney
Build it… and they will come. The Missouri Valley Conference and Indiana State University made that famous line from the movie “Fields Of Dreams” reality Thursday.
-
Overlay recommended for 812 area code
The state agency that represents Hoosier utility customers is calling for a ten-digit solution to southern Indiana’s vanishing supply of 812 area code telephone numbers.
-
Elementary school saddened by student’s death
A 9-year-old Dixie Bee Elementary student died unexpectedly Wednesday evening as the result of pneumonia, said Vigo County Coroner Susan Amos on Thursday.
-
Vermillion CSX crossings undergoing maintenance
CSX maintenance crews are working on railroad crossings between Dana and Chrisman, Ill. this week and next, a CSX official said Thursday.
-
Beware of scams everywhere
Ever get a phone call in the middle of the night from a person claiming to be your grandchild, who unfortunately has been jailed in Canada and needs bail money?
-
INDOT to start work on Indiana 163 in Vermillion County
Maintenance crews will begin a pavement preservation project Monday on Indiana 163, between Indiana 63 and the Illinois state line west of Clinton.
-
Union Hospital community garden spots now available
Community gardening spots are now available at the Union Hospital Community Garden for Wabash Valley residents interested in planting and maintaining a garden but may not have the space. The garden is located west of the intersection of North Sixth Street and Seventh Avenue in Terre Haute at 1430 N. Sixth St.
-
Correctional officer remembered at memorial
Greene County native and Wabash Valley Correctional Facility Officer Timothy Betts was honored during a memorial ceremony at the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial in Washington, D.C.
-
Money donated for Dresser sculpture
100+ Women Who Care of Vigo County on Thursday awarded a $20,200 grant to Art Spaces that will help make the Paul Dresser sculpture, “A Song for Indiana,” a reality.
-
Powerball jackpot quickly jumps to $550 million
The Powerball jackpot jumped to $550 million on Thursday — the third largest lottery in history — as dreamers in all but the seven states where the game isn’t played snatched up tickets for the minuscule chance at a life on easy street.
-
About 200 channel catfish find new home in Dobbs Park pond
About 200 channel catfish transferred into a new home at the Dobbs Park pond on Wednesday, but it’s unclear how long they’ll remain there. That depends upon the people fishing.
-
GED grads turn the tassels
Michelle McClendon’s first child was born when she was 15.
She tried to stay in school, but it was just too much, so she dropped out to take care of her daughter. -
MARK BENNETT: Local summer music series idea remains a good one
One-of-a-kind ideas happen rarely.
As the biblical adage goes, there is nothing new under the sun. We humans succeed occasionally, inventing electricity, automobiles, telephones and the Internet. Invariably, though, someone else insists, “Hey, my grandpa thought of that years before Edison.” -
State to spend $2M to clean up voter rolls
Indiana’s bloated voter registration rolls, which officials say make elections more susceptible to fraud, will soon come under more scrutiny by the state.
-
Community tips lead to arrest on methamphetamine charges
Acting on community tips and other information, Indiana State Police troopers from the Putnamville District Meth Lab Enforcement Team were led to a rural Vigo County residence where they arrested the homeowner on meth-related charges and a female companion on a Clay County warrant for driving while suspended.
-
Historic National Road Yard Sale begins May 29
Bargains galore are expected along a 824-mile stretch of U.S. 40 as the annual The Historic National Road Yard Sale begins May 29 and continues through June 2
-
Woman arrested after selling relatives truck without permission
A Terre Haute woman faces a charge of auto theft after being arrested for selling a relative’s vehicle without permission.
-
Redevelopment Commission hears TIF districts in good shape
Terre Haute’s special economic development taxing districts, known as TIF districts, are in good financial shape, according to a report given Wednesday to the city’s five-member Redevelopment Commission.
-
Tribune-Star staff wins awards from IAPME
The Tribune-Star was well represented once again at the annual Indiana Associated Press Media Editors awards in Indianapolis Saturday.
-
Indiana’s 2013 Click It or Ticket effort begins Friday
As motorists take to the roads this Memorial Day holiday, the Vigo County Traffic Safety Partnership is urging everyone to buckle up as Indiana’s 2013 Click It or Ticket seat belt enforcement effort begins Friday.
-
Giving back to the community: Day of Energy
Flowers and fresh paint. A new platform for handicapped seating. Spotlight replacement. And even a new utility pole and electrical service. About 10 different projects made positive improvements at the Wabash Valley Fairgrounds on Thursday through a volunteer work day called “Duke Energy in Action.”
- More News Headlines
-





