News From Terre Haute, Indiana

History

November 21, 2009

HISTORICAL TREASURE: Forging history on the anvil

TERRE HAUTE — Anvils have been around since ancient times. Basically, anvils are used to forge and shape metal. The first anvils were made of stone, then bronze, then wrought iron, then steel-faced wrought iron, and now all steel.

Their shape has evolved through the years. At first, anvils were simple flat blocks, and then shapes were developed to help with specific jobs. Today’s basic anvil has a horn (sometimes called a beak) that is used to do detail work and to mold metal into curves. Anvils have a heel (sometimes called the face) which is the primary work surface. On some anvils, the heel also has a rectangle beak with a square hole in it. That hole is called the hardy hole. It is the place into which specialized forming and cutting tools are put. Some anvils have a step (sometimes called a table) which is used for cutting and helps prevent damage to the face.

An anvil needs a base that is very sturdy and made of impact resistant material. It must also have a way that the anvil can be firmly fastened to it so that the anvil does not move when struck with a hammer. A loose anvil can be very dangerous.

The new blacksmith shop at Fowler Park has anvils and tools from several different time periods. You can check them out from 6 to 9 p.m. Dec. 4 and Dec. 5 during the annual Christmas Walk.

This week’s Historical Treasure is a small traveling anvil. It was an early gift to the Museum. The only information I can find on it is that it was brought to America in the early 1800s by a Wilkin family emigrant. It weighs 8 pounds, is 10 inches long, is less than 2 inches wide, and is just over 6 inches tall. It has a horn, step, heal, rectangular beak and hardy hole. Anvils this small are used for finer work. You can find this anvil in the lower level in the tool room in the pioneer artifacts case.

Text Only | Photo Reprints
History
Latest News
Multimedia

Like us on Facebook!
Community Calendar
Loading…
Events by eviesays.com
TribStar.com Poll
Join the Conversation
Helium
Front page
AP Video
Raw Video: Kim Jong Il Statue Unveiled Authorities: Houston Found Underwater in Tub Raw Video: Hearse Arrives at N.J. Funeral Home Arm Wrestler Not Guilty Plea in Wife's Death Trial Opens for Ala. Man in Bride's Diving Death Baltimore's 'Crime Stopper' Is a Basketball Star Raw Video: Houston Body Flown From L.A. to N.J. First Person: Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show Bacteria Keep Swimmers Off Some Fla. Beaches Raw Video: Whitney Houston's Last Performance Obama's New Budget: The Winners and Losers Police: Houston Found Under Water, Unconscious Reaction to Houston's Death at Clive Davis Party Gregoire: Marriage Equality Is Right for Wash. Raw Video: Israeli Embassy Car Attacked Israeli Diplomats Targeted in India, Georgia Coroner: Don't Know Houston's Cause of Death Yet ShowBiz Minute: Houston, Grammys, BAFTAs Sandusky Can See Grandkids, Have Local Jury Attempted Bomb Attack Stopped in Georgia
NDN Video
Watch: Whitney Houston's Golden Hearse Kate Upton MLB 2K12 Commercial Olympic Swimmer Proposes on Podium After Big Win Scarlett Johansson's Bikini P-D-A Man Allegedly Drowns Wife While Scuba Diving Sports Illustrated Cover Leaked Wash. becomes 7th state to okay same-sex marriage Romijn's 60 Pound Weight Loss The 'Celebrity Apprentice' Cast Meets Donald Trump Kissing contest heats up Hugh Hefner's Son Arrested Jacqueline Kennedy's personal papers released Did Tyler Perry Have a Secret Wedding? Baltimore's 'Crime Stopper' Is a Basketball Star Police: Houston Found Under Water, Unconscious Iran denies Israeli embassy bombings 'Bachelor' Free Falls into the Ocean Facebook Parenting: Father Posts Video Responding to Daughter's Post Bobby Brown on Houston's Death Arm Wrestler Not Guilty Plea in Wife's Death
Parade
Magazine

Click HERE to read all your Parade favorites including Hollywood Wire, Celebrity interviews and photo galleries, Food recipes and cooking tips, Games and lots more.
  • -

    March 12, 2010

activity
Real Estate News